To speak in a simple language about replacing the hip joint, we must say that this means removing all or part of the damaged hip joint and then inserting the ball-like part or the ball and the bowl together. In hip replacement surgery, the damaged hip joint in the pelvic area is replaced with an artificial joint. In fact, in this surgery, damaged bone and joint surfaces are replaced with prostheses. These artificial parts or prostheses that replace damaged parts in the patient's body are called implants. Hip replacement occurs in both complete and semi-complete positions. When the joint is completely replaced, replacement occurs in the ball-like part of the femoral head as well as the bowl-like part of the hip. But the replacement of the joint in a semi-complete position is such that only the head of the femur is replaced and the hip bowl is not involved.
hy hip replacement Surgery? Hip replacement surgery is mainly recommended for patients who have pain in the pelvic area due to hip destruction. So that this pain makes it difficult to do daily tasks. The pain is so great for them that they are unable to do certain things. However, most patients before having hip replacement surgery are skeptical about whether this type of surgery can help them; And will there be any positive changes in their lives after the operation? It can be said that the main reason for undergoing this surgery is to get rid of the pain. An injured hip joint is very painful, and this pain is such that it may restrict your movement. This will make it harder for you to walk; And as a result, doing daily tasks will gradually become more difficult for you. Eventually it progresses in such a way that in a short time, this disease and joint damage will completely overshadow your life. Painful pelvic joint also affects other parts of the body; This way, when you try to compensate for this reduction in movement in your hip joint, for example, you may experience back pain. Or as you try to relieve pressure on your injured joint, this can make the knee joint in the opposite leg painful. There is also another possibility that you will gain weight. When you overuse painkillers to relieve your pain, the side effects of painkillers can cause problems for you.
What is the benefit of hip replacement? hip replacement relieves pain and increases joint strength and mobility. The positive results of this surgery are very significant in some patients. Some of them have pain only for about two days after the hip replacement surgery and the excruciating pain they had before is significantly reduced. hip replacement surgery is often a choice or option and is performed to treat problems such as osteoarthritis. Such problems affect the quality of life. Therefore, according to the patient's condition, the time for this surgery is decided. But in a group of patients, such as those with a hip fracture or those who have been diagnosed with bone tumors, surgery is a necessity that should be done as soon as possible. Because in these cases, hip joint replacement surgery is a treatment that prevents the complications of fracture or tumor growth. In this case, the surgeon removes the damaged femoral head from the patient's body and replaces it with a metal sphere. Properly placed, it will withstand a great deal of adverse conditions for up to 20 to 25 years. But note that these numbers are not definite and therefore this time can be more or less.